Q. Comment on the title of
Sahni’s Tamas
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The title
"Tamas," meaning darkness or ignorance in Sanskrit, holds significant
thematic resonance within Bhisham Sahni's novel. Here's a commentary on its
relevance:
1. Symbolism of
Darkness: The title
"Tamas" serves as a symbolic representation of the moral and
spiritual darkness that pervades the narrative. It reflects the ignorance,
prejudice, and irrationality that underpin communal violence and hatred during
the Partition of India. The darkness metaphorically obscures truth, empathy,
and humanity, highlighting the moral blindness that leads to atrocities and
suffering.
2. Ignorance and
Prejudice: The concept of
"Tamas" extends beyond literal darkness to encompass metaphorical
ignorance and prejudice. Throughout the novel, characters are consumed by
ignorance and misinformation, fueled by communal propaganda and fear-mongering.
This ignorance breeds prejudice and hatred, fueling the cycle of violence and
division that engulfs the community.
3. Moral Ambiguity: The title "Tamas" suggests a moral ambiguity and complexity
inherent in the human condition. It acknowledges the capacity for darkness
within individuals and society, while also suggesting the potential for
enlightenment and moral awakening. The novel's characters grapple with
questions of morality, accountability, and complicity in the face of communal
violence, highlighting the shades of gray that characterize human behavior in
times of crisis.
4. Cyclical Nature of
Violence: The title
"Tamas" also implies the cyclical nature of violence and oppression.
Just as darkness gives way to light and then returns again, communal violence
recurs throughout history, perpetuating cycles of trauma and suffering. The
novel's narrative structure, fragmented and non-linear, reflects this cyclical
pattern, underscoring the enduring legacy of communalism and the ongoing
struggle for peace and reconciliation.
Overall, the title
"Tamas" encapsulates the central themes of ignorance, prejudice,
moral ambiguity, and the cyclical nature of violence explored in Bhisham
Sahni's novel. It serves as a potent symbol of the darkness that clouds human
consciousness and the urgent need for enlightenment, empathy, and moral courage
in the face of communal hatred and division.
জ্ঞ্যানজ্যোতি কোচিং সেন্টার
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জ্ঞ্যানজ্যোতি কোচিং সেন্টার
তোমাদের উজ্বল ভবিষ্যৎ গড়ে তুলব আমরা, এটাই আমাদের প্রতিশ্রুতি
অনলাইনে কোচিং নিতে হলে এবং বিভিন্ন নোট নিতে হলে এই নাম্বারে কল করুন।